Wissenschaftler Interview Questions

Wissenschaftler Interview Questions

Bei einem Vorstellungsgespräch für Wissenschaftler wird von Ihnen Fachwissen und die nötige Erfahrung für die jeweilige Stelle erwartet. Häufig angesprochene Themen sind beispielsweise grundlegende statistische Methoden, Konzepte des maschinellen Lernens und Analyse von Fallstudien. Die befragende Person wird höchstwahrscheinlich auch Ihre Kommunikations- und zwischenmenschlichen Fähigkeiten beurteilen, die für eine effektive Arbeit im Team und das Einwerben von Drittmitteln unabdingbar sind.

Typische Bewerbungsfragen als Wissenschaftler (m/w/d) und wie Sie diese beantworten

Question 1

Frage 1: Was versteht man unter Konzept X? Was sind dessen Annahmen und wie wenden Sie dies an?

How to answer
So beantworten Sie die Frage: Im Grunde wird hierbei eine Lektion aus dem Lehrbuch für ein bestimmtes Konzept des maschinellen Lernens sowie dessen Bedingungen und Anwendungen abgefragt. Vermeiden Sie zu komplizierte Antworten. Geben Sie eine einfache und geradlinige Antwort, die zeigt, dass Sie gut mit dem Konzept vertraut sind.
Question 2

Frage 2: Nennen Sie ein Beispiel für ein Problem, dem Sie in einer früheren Position begegnet sind, und erläutern Sie, wie Sie es behoben haben.

How to answer
So beantworten Sie die Frage: Die befragende Person möchte Ihre Problemlösungskompetenzen in Erfahrung bringen. Wählen Sie überlegt eine schwierige Situation, die Ihre Fähigkeit zur Problemlösung optimal wiedergibt, und erklären Sie, was Sie unternommen haben, um das Problem zu überwinden. Es wäre von Vorteil, wenn das Problem auch für die gewünschte Position relevant ist.
Question 3

Frage 3: Wie würden Sie Drittmittel einwerben?

How to answer
So beantworten Sie die Frage: Falls Sie bereits erfolgreich Drittmittel zur Forschungsförderung eingeworben haben, können Sie die dabei verwendeten Methoden ansprechen. Falls nicht, heben Sie Ihre Fähigkeiten hervor, die bei der Mittelbeschaffung helfen können, wie das Verfassen von erfolgsversprechenden Förderanträgen und effektives Netzwerken.

33,538 wissenschaftler interview questions shared by candidates

Building a histogram of post reply count in SQL (number of posts with x replies, x+1 replies, etc). Building a table with a summary of feature usage per user every day (keep track of the last action by user and roll that up every day). Basic conditional probabilities (check out brilliant.org for their source of inspiration)
avatar

Data Scientist

Interviewed at Meta

3.5
May 16, 2017

Building a histogram of post reply count in SQL (number of posts with x replies, x+1 replies, etc). Building a table with a summary of feature usage per user every day (keep track of the last action by user and roll that up every day). Basic conditional probabilities (check out brilliant.org for their source of inspiration)

How would you measure the health of Mentions, Facebook's app for celebrities? How can FB determine if it's worth it to keep using it? If a celebrity starts to use Mentions and begins interacting with their fans more, what part of the increase can be attributed to a celebrity using Mentions, and what part is just a celebrity wanting to get more involved in fan engagement?
avatar

Data Scientist

Interviewed at Meta

3.5
Mar 29, 2017

How would you measure the health of Mentions, Facebook's app for celebrities? How can FB determine if it's worth it to keep using it? If a celebrity starts to use Mentions and begins interacting with their fans more, what part of the increase can be attributed to a celebrity using Mentions, and what part is just a celebrity wanting to get more involved in fan engagement?

Case Interview: the case is the car finance loan. - what are revenues and expenses - given a model that predicts when a customer is good (loan should be approved) or bad (loadn should be decline) find out: 1. the probability that the customer is good given the model predicts good 2. the probability that the customer is bad given the model is good 3. given a pentile graph of # of checked off loans / # of loans what is a better model than the current; what is the best model. Behavioral interview: - tell me about a time that you had to deal with changing objectives in your team/project - tell me about a time that you had to deal with unexpected problems in your project - tell me about a time that you had to persuase somebody Role interview: the case is a report on air company with low percentage of flight on time. Read the report an give an evaluation of it and some reccomendations to your boss. 15 minutes to read the report and remove anything unecessary or spot errors. 20 minutes to present it to your boss. 15 minutes to discuss afterwards from data scientist to data scientist.
avatar

Data Scientist Intern

Interviewed at Capital One

3.4
Oct 14, 2016

Case Interview: the case is the car finance loan. - what are revenues and expenses - given a model that predicts when a customer is good (loan should be approved) or bad (loadn should be decline) find out: 1. the probability that the customer is good given the model predicts good 2. the probability that the customer is bad given the model is good 3. given a pentile graph of # of checked off loans / # of loans what is a better model than the current; what is the best model. Behavioral interview: - tell me about a time that you had to deal with changing objectives in your team/project - tell me about a time that you had to deal with unexpected problems in your project - tell me about a time that you had to persuase somebody Role interview: the case is a report on air company with low percentage of flight on time. Read the report an give an evaluation of it and some reccomendations to your boss. 15 minutes to read the report and remove anything unecessary or spot errors. 20 minutes to present it to your boss. 15 minutes to discuss afterwards from data scientist to data scientist.

A set of values given: Assume table in SQL or list of dictionaries if using Python. Basically a row of data contained information: if it is post or it is a comment, row id and some other data. Find distribution of comments. #comments # posts 1 5000 2 6787 .. ..
avatar

Data Scientist

Interviewed at Meta

3.5
Sep 27, 2017

A set of values given: Assume table in SQL or list of dictionaries if using Python. Basically a row of data contained information: if it is post or it is a comment, row id and some other data. Find distribution of comments. #comments # posts 1 5000 2 6787 .. ..

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